You should worry about your baby’s jaundice if it appears within the first 24 hours after birth, becomes progressively worse, or if your baby seems excessively sleepy, refuses to feed, or has a high-pitched cry. It is important to consult a healthcare professional promptly for a proper evaluation and guidance.
Jaundice in newborns is a common condition caused by a buildup of bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced when red blood cells are broken down. While most cases of jaundice in infants are harmless and resolve on their own, there are certain situations when you should be concerned and seek medical attention promptly.
Here are more details and additional information on when you should worry about your baby’s jaundice:
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Early onset jaundice: Normal physiological jaundice typically appears after the first 24 hours of birth. However, if your baby shows signs of jaundice within the first 24 hours, it may indicate an underlying condition that requires medical assessment.
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Progressive worsening: In most cases, jaundice improves within a week or two. If your baby’s jaundice becomes progressively worse or does not show signs of improvement, it can be a cause for concern. Close monitoring and medical evaluation are necessary to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.
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Unusual symptoms: Keep an eye out for additional signs that may indicate a more serious issue. If your baby exhibits extreme sleepiness, refuses to feed, has a high-pitched cry, or shows other concerning signs of illness, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
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Bilirubin levels: Bilirubin levels are commonly measured through a blood test. While normal levels can range, higher bilirubin levels may indicate a need for medical intervention. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional who can interpret the test results and provide appropriate guidance.
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Famous quote: “A worried mother does better research than the FBI.” – Unknown
Interesting facts about neonatal jaundice:
- About 60% of full-term babies and 80% of premature babies develop jaundice within the first week of life.
- Jaundice in newborns is usually harmless and resolves without treatment within two to three weeks.
- Phototherapy, a common treatment method for jaundice, uses specialized lights to break down bilirubin in the baby’s skin.
- Breastfeeding, especially frequent feeding, can help eliminate bilirubin from the baby’s body.
- Certain risk factors increase the likelihood of jaundice, including blood type incompatibility between the mother and baby, a previous sibling with jaundice, or a bruised delivery.
- In rare cases, severe jaundice can lead to a condition called kernicterus, which can cause neurological damage. However, with timely medical attention, this is highly preventable.
Here is an example of a table comparing physiological and pathological jaundice:
Physiological Jaundice | Pathological Jaundice | |
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Onset | After 24 hours of birth | Within the first 24 hours of birth |
Bilirubin levels | Mild elevation | Significant elevation above the normal range |
Progression | Usually resolves within two weeks | Worsens or remains persistent |
Symptoms | Typically no other symptoms present | May be accompanied by additional signs of illness |
Treatment | Often requires no treatment | Medical assessment and possible intervention |
Remember, the information provided here is for informational purposes only. Always consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate advice regarding your baby’s jaundice.
This video contains the answer to your query
The YouTube video “Jaundice | When to Worry | Parents” explains the common condition of jaundice in newborns and outlines three steps for concerned parents. Jaundice causes yellowing of the skin due to the buildup of bilirubin and typically resolves on its own as the baby’s liver develops. However, parents should check the baby’s eyes for yellowing, ensure they are feeding well, and consult a doctor for evaluation if there are concerns. Severe cases may require special treatment such as phototherapy. It is crucial to seek medical attention if the baby appears yellowish, is sleepy, or not feeding well to prevent potential complications.
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While jaundice is not usually a cause for concern, it’s important to determine whether your baby needs treatment. If you’re monitoring your baby’s jaundice at home, it’s also important to contact your midwife straight away if your baby’s symptoms quickly get worse or they become very reluctant to feed.
Newborn jaundice generally appears 2-4 days after birth. If your baby is healthy, mild jaundice is usually not a cause for concern. Yellowish discoloration in the skin or eyes may be more prominent in breastfed babies. Mild jaundice develops in about 60% of full-term babies and 80% of premature babies (born before 38 weeks of pregnancy ).
Jaundice occurs when bilirubin (pronounced “bil-ih-ROO-bin”) builds up in your baby’s blood. Hyperbilirubinemia is the medical term for this condition. Bilirubin is a yellow substance your body creates when red blood cells break down. While you’re pregnant, your liver removes bilirubin for your baby.
Jaundice may actually protect babies, because bilirubin is an antioxidant that may help fight infection in newborn infants. This is another reason why parents shouldn’t be too worried by a bit of yellowness: not only is it temporary, but it may also be helping their baby as he or she leaves the security of the womb.
However, this is extremely rare. Feeding is an important part of therapy as well, because it helps the body get rid of bilirubin through the blood and urine. Feeding a newborn frequently also helps prevent problems with jaundice. Babies should wet at least six diapers over a 24-hour period, and should have stools regularly.
In addition, people ask
Jaundice gets worse. Whites of the eyes turn yellow. Belly or legs turn yellow. Feeds poorly or has a weak suck.
Serum bilirubin Levels | Age of baby |
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Above 10 mg | Less than 24 hours old |
Above 15 mg | 24-48 hours old |
Above 18 mg | 49-72 hours old |
Above 20 mg | Older than 72 hours |